
NYC Housing Recovery311
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One year after Hurricane Sandy, the Mayor’s Office of Housing Recovery Operations (HRO) launched the Build It Back program to assist homeowners, landlords, renters, and tenants affected by Hurricane Sandy within the five boroughs. Funded with Community Development Block Grant-Disaster Recovery (CDBG-DR) funds from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), the program offered multiple pathways of assistance, including property rehabilitation or reconstruction, reimbursement for repair work already carried out, and acquisition of homes. The program’s primary goal was to make Sandy-affected New Yorkers and communities safer and more resilient in the face of future flooding.
NYC’s Build It Back Single-Family Program has completed construction work; all homeowners have been given their keys and returned to newly resilient homes.
Through Build It Back, the City implemented a first-of-its-kind reimbursement program to reimburse impacted homeowners for uninsured losses by paying them up to 100% of the out-of-pocket costs that they incurred repairing their homes. This was critically important, particularly for low-income homeowners who faced possibly losing their homes to foreclosure or losing their life savings trying to pay for repairs. A federally funded reimbursement program had never been done before, and the methodology that NYC decided upon has now become the national standard for reimbursement. A total of $135,177,755 in reimbursements was distributed to 6,138 homeowners, including 3,310 homeowners who also received a construction or acquisition benefit.
Between 2013-2017—the period of program outreach and intake—HRO staff conducted 2,205 outreach and community events, including meetings with civic associations, community board meetings, and town halls.
Build It Back opened large-scale recovery centers in Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island and several smaller construction offices in multiple neighborhoods throughout the city for homeowners.
Early on, HRO understood that not all homeowners and tenants had the ability to cover the expense of temporary relocation during the construction process. To support these families, HRO, with nonprofit partner New York Disaster Interfaith Services (NYDIS), developed a unique suite of wrap-around programs that assisted 1,150 households and distributed $50,304,786 in HUD funds for rental, moving and storage assistance, and other related temporary relocation and reimbursement costs.
These assistance programs were another “first-of-its-kind” housing recovery effort created by Build It Back and have subsequently been adopted nationwide in other HUD disaster recovery programs.
The nonprofit Center for New York City Neighborhoods (CNYCN) partnered with HRO to provide homeowners working through the Build It Back program with legal and financial counseling. HRO applicants took advantage of 9,378 counseling sessions. Of these, more than 1,600 sessions focused on mortgage foreclosure prevention for homeowners at risk of losing their homes.
