Administrative Law And Regulatory Litigation

New York City has adopted numerous laws and regulations to enhance the quality of life for its citizens and visitors. For example, the use and development of private property is governed by code requirements addressed to building construction, fire prevention, housing maintenance, zoning, and landmark preservation. For purposes of protecting consumers and promoting the public health and safety, the City regulates the conduct of many types of businesses; examples include restaurants and cabarets, taxicab and car services, plumbing and electrical companies, parking lots and garages, and commercial carters, to name just a few. The City also regulates the use of the public streets and sidewalks with provisions of law addressed to various activities including vehicular traffic and parking, food and general vending, parades and assemblies, street fairs, newsstands, sidewalk cafes, and pay telephones.

The Administrative Law And Regulatory Litigation Division handles court proceedings brought by and against the numerous City agencies that are responsible for administering and enforcing these laws and regulations. Some of these actions include challenges to the provisions of law themselves, while most dispute the application of a particular legal requirement in a specific context. In addition, the Division brings some civil actions to obtain compliance with regulatory requirements, and prosecutes code violators in Criminal Court to punish their non-compliance and ultimately bring about code compliance.

What Experienced Attorneys Do

Experienced attorneys in the Administrative Law & Regulatory Litigation Division defend the City in high-profile, complex lawsuits brought in state and federal courts that challenge the validity of local laws, agency rules, and policies.  A significant portion of the Division’s caseload has been, and will continue to be, at the forefront of many of the Mayor’s and New York City Council’s regulatory and policy initiatives. Notable recent cases include defending the minimum pay rate for third-party food and grocery delivery workers, a local law that prohibits real estate brokers and landlords’ agents from imposing or collecting broker fees from tenants, and numerous street redesign projects. Division attorneys also represent City agencies in Article 78 proceedings commenced in state court that challenge all types of agency determinations and bring civil actions and criminal proceedings against individuals and corporations that violate regulatory requirements. In addition, the Division represents the City’s five pension funds in litigation challenging individual benefit determinations. The Division seeks attorneys with litigation experience who have strong research and writing skills, as well as the ability to effectively conduct oral arguments and trials in both federal and state court. Candidates must be able to work independently and be able to multi-task.

What New Attorneys Do

Attorneys joining the Administrative Law And Regulatory Litigation Division have their own caseloads consisting of challenges to City administrative agency determinations as well as the laws and regulations underlying those determinations. These cases concern the broad spectrum of the City's regulatory activities, including licensing, land use, regulation of street and park activities, health, housing, consumer protection, and code compliance. Attorneys also defend challenges to determinations made the City's pension boards. Many of the cases are brought as State court Article 78 proceedings while others are state or federal actions. In all instances, working under the supervision of a senior member of the division, the assigned attorneys are responsible for handling their cases from beginning to end. A typical case requires that an attorney prepare responsive pleadings and affidavits after reviewing agency records and consulting with agency representatives, prepare memoranda of law, conduct necessary discovery and make court appearances to argue motions. New attorneys in the Division also prosecute violations and misdemeanors in the New York City Criminal Court based upon violations of various local laws enforced by the City.

What Summer Interns Do

In the Administrative Law And Regulatory Litigation Division, a summer intern will typically write two to four respondent's answers and memoranda of law for filing in State court. The papers will respond to petitions challenging final determinations by City agencies, such as the denial of a handgun license by the Police Department or the termination of tenant rent subsidies by the Department of Housing Preservation and Development. After reviewing the adversary's petition and obtaining the administrative record from the relevant City agency, the intern will assemble the administrative record to be filed with the court and draft the City's answer and memorandum of law in support of the City’s position. Upon receiving feedback from a senior attorney, the intern will finalize the answer and provide it to the City agency for verification. Once the answer has been verified, the intern will have the verified answer and memo filed with the court. Interns will also likely observe arguments before federal and state courts and be asked to research and report on two to three discrete questions of law for use by senior attorneys in their cases.

Read the Law Department's Annual Reports for More Information about the Administrative Law And Regulatory Litigation Division
 
Nuisance Abatement Reporting