A city’s failure to produce enough housing has real and direct human consequences: high rents, displacement pressure, segregation, gentrification, and increased tenant harassment and homelessness, among other ills.
City of Yes for Housing Opportunity will create a little more housing in every neighborhood. City of Yes focuses on tailored policies to support more housing from the highest-density to lowest-density areas. Taken together, these small changes will have a big impact on New Yorkers' housing needs.
In recent decades, high-demand neighborhoods have lost affordable housing and become increasingly out of reach to working families.
The Universal Affordability Preference is a new tool that would allow buildings to add 20% more housing, but only if the additional units are affordable. As a result, it will deliver new affordable housing in high-cost neighborhoods across New York City to working families.
Today, outdated rules prevent underused commercial space from converting to housing. For example, many buildings constructed after 1961, or outside the city's largest office centers, cannot be converted to housing.
City of Yes will make it easier for vacant offices and other commercial buildings to become homes, a win-win policy to create housing, boost property values, and create more active, vibrant neighborhoods in areas that have been hard-hit by the effects of the pandemic.
New York is a city of neighborhoods, and each neighborhood is anchored by commercial corridors with shops and vibrant street life – a little town center for every community.
Modest apartment buildings with stores on the street level and apartments above them exist across the five boroughs. However, in many places, regulations preclude the creation of new mixed-use corridors.
By legalizing new housing above businesses on commercial streets, City of Yes will create affordable housing, help neighbors reach small businesses, and build vibrant mixed-use neighborhoods.
New York City currently mandates off-street parking along with new housing even where it's not needed, driving down housing production and driving up rents.
City of Yes would end parking mandates for new housing, as many cities across the country have successfully done. The proposal will preserve the option to add parking, but no one will be forced to build unnecessary parking.
Across the city, small homeowners face challenges with rising costs and aging in place. Regulations limit what New Yorkers can do with their own property, which means families have to move farther away from their grandparents or grandchildren, or are forced into uncomfortably cramped houses.
Meanwhile, spaces like garages can go unused when small improvements could make them comfortable homes.
Accessory dwelling units (backyard cottages, garage conversions) can add new homes and support homeowners without significantly changing the look and feel of a neighborhood.
Adding housing near public transit is a commonsense approach to allow convenient lifestyles, limit the need for car ownership, lower congestion, reduce carbon emissions, and support the MTA. Many modest apartment buildings already exist in the outer boroughs – but more of these buildings could not be built today.
The regulations that ban 3-5 story apartment buildings force New Yorkers into long commutes, worsening traffic congestion and climate change. City of Yes would legalize modest apartment buildings where they fit best: on large lots near public transit, on wide streets or corner lots.
Across the city, many campuses have underused space that they could turn into housing. That new construction can pay to fix up existing buildings, breathe new life into community institutions, and help address our housing crisis.
However, arbitrary rules mean that many campuses can not add new buildings. For example, a campus cannot add new height-limited buildings if existing buildings exceed that height limit.
By streamlining outdated rules, City of Yes would make it easier for campuses to add new buildings if they wish to. The new buildings could bring money for repairs, new facilities, and housing.
New York City has not produced enough housing to keep up with the rapid population and job growth that our city has experienced in recent decades. As a result, more than half of New York City’s renters spend over a third of their income on rent, homeownership is increasingly out of reach, working New Yorkers face long commutes, and displacement pressure is stronger.
Even as our population has surged over the past four decades, housing was built at a much slower pace than was necessary to meet the need. NYC needs sustained, equitable housing production to address this housing shortage and bring rents down. Learn more in Housing Our Neighbors: A Blueprint for Housing and Homelessness.
This initiative advances key recommendations for fair housing and equity in the Where We Live NYC Plan. Where We Live is the outcome of an in-depth two-year process with over 150 community partners that identified goals, strategies, and the actions discussed here to expand housing opportunities for everyone.
September 27, 2023
NYC Planning will host a remote public information session to learn more and ask questions. Register for the info session here.
Fall and Winter 2023
The Draft Scope of Work and the Environmental Assessment Statement were released on September 26, 2023. These documents provide a detailed description of the Housing Opportunity proposal and how NYC Planning intends to study potential environmental impacts.
To view the documents:
October 26, 2023
The public scoping meeting will take place on Thursday, October 26, 2023 at 2:00. Scoping meetings give the public a voice in a proposal's environmental impact statement. For instructions on how to participate in the remote scoping meeting and submit comments, please visit NYC Engage.
Spring 2024
City of Yes for Housing Opportunity will begin the formal public review process. All 59 Community Boards, five borough boards, and five Borough Presidents will be able to hold public meetings and offer their recommendations on the proposal.
The City Planning Commission will then hold a public hearing and a vote. If passed by the City Planning Commission, the proposal will go to the City Council, who can hold hearings, modify the proposal, and vote
For more information or to ask questions, please contact: HousingOpportunity@planning.nyc.gov.
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