Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg and City Council Speaker
Christine C. Quinn today announced the introduction of the Domestic Violence
Civil Protection Act, legislation that would broaden protection for domestic
violence victims who are abused by their past or current domestic partners or
live-in boyfriends or girlfriends. Current State law only gives the right
to obtain civil orders of protection in Family Court to domestic violence
victims who are married, divorced, blood related, or parents of the same
child. Everyone else has to seek an order of protection in Criminal Court,
which requires criminal prosecution and may result in the creation of a criminal
record for the defendant. The Domestic Violence Civil Protection Act would
allow unmarried individuals who live or have lived with an abuser, pregnant
women who live with the fathers of their unborn children, and LGBT individuals
who are abused by their live-in intimate partner the right to get a civil order
of protection in Supreme Court without having their current or former loved one
arrested. The Mayor and Speaker were joined today by Deputy Mayor for
Legal Affairs Carol Robles-Roman, Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly, Mayor's Office to Combat Domestic
Violence
Commissioner Yolanda B.
Jimenez, Mayor's Criminal Justice Coordinator John Feinblatt and the City's
Corporation Counsel Michael A. Cardozo, City Councilman Leroy Comrie, and City
Councilman Peter F. Vallone Jr.
"Domestic violence doesn't only happen to
legally married people, but for too long, the law has not provided the same kind
of protections to domestic violence victims in other types of committed
relationships," said Mayor Bloomberg. "Working with Speaker Quinn and the
City Council, we are creating a new avenue for these victims of domestic
violence who want protection but don't want to have their abuser
arrested."
"Today, we empower victims of domestic
violence with the ability to take action against their abusers," said Speaker
Quinn. "The City of New York will not stand idly by when people are victimized
by those they live with and trust. I thank Mayor Bloomberg for his support in
combating domestic violence on every front possible, and now including domestic
partners and others in the law's protection. I also look forward to continuing
to work with Albany to broaden those protections even further."
Civil orders of protection are an important
way to prevent domestic violence because they let victims seek protection
without initially requiring a criminal proceeding. Specific protections may
include directing the perpetrator to stay away from the victim or requiring the
perpetrator to enroll in an education program for batterers. These local orders
of protection from Supreme Court may also suspend the perpetrator's firearms
license and allow the authorities to take away the perpetrator's guns. Violation
of an order of protection would constitute criminal contempt, which can be
prosecuted in Criminal Court. Should there be any violence after an order is
issued, violation of a civil order of protection is a criminal offense and the
perpetrator of violence will be prosecuted.
"Domestic violence does not discriminate,
and we continue to seek innovative solutions to help all domestic violence
victims achieve safety," said Commissioner Yolanda B. Jimenez. "Victims do
not have to suffer in silence. We provide assistance through the criminal
justice, health, and social service systems to all victims and their
children."
"Domestic violence is pervasive throughout
our City and my home borough of Queens is no different," said Council Member
Leroy Comrie, co-sponsor of the legislation. "There are over 2,000 requests for
civil orders of protection in Queens annually. However, there are many victims
who are not related to or married to their abuser and are left without the legal
grounds to seek civil orders of protection. This legislation seeks to provide
such protection to those individuals, and it is my hope that my colleagues will
swiftly pass this legislation."
"Everyone, no matter what their
relationship, has a right to safety," said Council Member Peter F. Vallone Jr.
"As a former prosecutor, I can attest to the fact that there are many people in
need of court protection who are not able to get it. This bill will help provide
that protection."
In addition to today's action at the city
level, Speaker Quinn and Mayor Bloomberg called on Albany to expand the
definition of 'family' in the Family Court Act to include individuals who are
currently unprotected by the Act.