Michael R. Bloomberg is the 108th Mayor of the City of New York. Born on February
14, 1942 in Boston and raised by middle-class parents in Medford, Massachusetts,
he was taught at an early age the values of hard work and civic responsibility.
He attended Johns Hopkins University, where he paid his tuition by taking loans
and working as a parking lot attendant during the summer. After college, he
went on to receive an MBA from Harvard Business School. In 1966, he was hired
by Salomon Brothers to work on Wall Street.
He quickly rose through the ranks at Salomon, where he eventually oversaw equity
trading and sales and then information systems. These two jobs enabled him to
gain a keen understanding of the importance of technological innovation to a
successful business. In 1981, Salomon was acquired, and he was squeezed out
by the merger. With a vision of an information company that would use emerging
technology to bring transparency and efficiency to the buyers and sellers of
financial securities, he began a small start-up company called Bloomberg LP
in 1981. Today, Bloomberg LP has over 275,000 subscribers to its financial news
and information service in 161 countries around the globe. Headquartered in
New York City, the company has more than 10,000 employees worldwide.
As his company grew, Michael Bloomberg started directing more of his attention
to philanthropy, donating his time and resources to many different causes. He
has sat on the boards of numerous charitable, cultural, and educational institutions,
including Johns Hopkins University, where, as chairman of the board, he helped
build the Bloomberg School of Public Health into one of the world's leading
institutions of public health research and training.
Already deeply involved in civic affairs, he officially entered public life
in 2001, when he entered the race for Mayor of the City of New York. His election
came just two months after the tragic attacks of 9/11, at a time when many believed
that crime would return, businesses would flee, and New York might never recover.
Instead, under Mayor Bloomberg’s forward-looking leadership, and with
his determination to build on the spirit of unity that defined the city after
the attacks, New York rebounded faster and stronger than anyone expected.
In his first term, Mayor Bloomberg cut crime 20 percent; created jobs by supporting
small businesses; unleashed a building boom of affordable housing; expanded
parks and worked to revitalize the waterfront; implemented ambitious public
health strategies, including the successful ban on smoking in restaurants and
bars; expanded support for community arts organizations; and improved the efficiency
of government. In addition, fulfilling a campaign promise, he won control of
New York's schools from the broken Board of Education, and began turning around
the nation’s largest school district by injecting standards into the classroom
and holding schools accountable for success. As a result, graduation rates have
increased by more than 20 percent, and reading and math scores have both risen
to record levels.
In 2005, Mayor Bloomberg was re-elected by a diverse coalition of support that
stretched across the political spectrum. In the first half of his second term,
while balancing the budget and driving unemployment to a record low, Mayor Bloomberg
took on a number of new challenges. He launched an innovative program to combat
poverty that encourages work and makes work pay. He began a far-reaching campaign
to fight global warming and give New York City the cleanest air of any major
U.S. city. And he co-founded a bipartisan coalition 15 mayors - which has grown
to more than 350 mayors - to keep illegal guns out of the hands of criminals
and off city streets.
When the current financial crisis hit and the national economy entered a serious
recession, the Mayor launched a Five Borough Economic Opportunity Plan to bring
the City through the downturn as quickly as possible. The Plan is focused on
creating jobs for New Yorkers today, implementing a vision for growing the City’s
economy over the long-term, and building affordable, attractive neighborhoods
across all five boroughs.
Mayor Bloomberg is the father of two daughters, Emma and Georgina.