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Mayor Giuliani at Ceremony


Refusing to Give In to Fear

By Mayor Rudy Giuliani


With each passing day since the vicious and unprovoked attacks of September 11th, Americans have developed a clearer understanding of the fact that we now face an enemy unlike any other that we have faced in the past. We confront an elusive enemy whose methods are based upon undermining our freedoms through fear.

If we acknowledge this frankly, then our course of action is clear. We must go on living our lives with strength, courage, and a resolve to not allow fear to compromise our freedom or our way of life.

This resolve is especially important in dealing responsibly with the most recent challenges that we face. The discovery of anthrax in New York, New Jersey, Washington D.C., and Florida presents a new challenge, but as Americans we must remain calm and continue to go about our lives.

You should have confidence in knowing that health officials and investigators from both the federal and local government are working aggressively and responsibly to meet this challenge and protect our people. We have met this threat in a comprehensive and aggressive manner. These are the facts: Thousands of tests have been taken for anthrax throughout the City; the number of confirmed exposures has been extremely low; and all of those who have been found to have anthrax have fully recovered. This is an eminently treatable disease whose primary impact has been the spread of fear.

Anthrax is fully treatable and curable if caught in a reasonable amount of time. If you are convinced that you are showing signs of exposure, then you should consult a doctor. However, we must remember that panic can be more dangerous than the disease itself. We are encountering many of these threats for the first time, but America and other nations across the world have triumphed over far greater challenges in the past.

During the Great Depression, when President Franklin Roosevelt told us that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself," our nation was suffering the worst economic crisis of its history. The stock market crash led to tremendous numbers of unemployed Americans living at poverty levels, but as President Roosevelt realized, the greatest threat to our nation's stability and strength was the shadow of fear which had darkened the spirit of America.

His warning of a "nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance" applies as strongly now as ever before. Now is the time to move forward with our lives and with the rebuilding of our City, and we should not give in to the fear that threatens to stand in our way.

I am extremely proud of the way in which New Yorkers have handled themselves both during and after the tragedy that has struck our City. Through our outpouring of support for the recovery and rebuilding efforts and the determination with which we've gone ahead with our lives, we have already shown the world that New Yorkers do not cave in to terror. We are stronger and more united than ever before, and we will continue to move forward, refusing to surrender to fear.