
On April 22, 2009 the City Council unanimously approved
a Local Law to develop a comprehensive program for the remediation and reuse of
brownfields. The passage of the "New York City Brownfield and Community
Revitalization Act" is an enormous milestone in the City's commitment to
cleaning up brownfields for productive reuse in accordance with PlaNYC. The
Mayor signed the bill into law on May 11.
Brownfields are important to NYC
because they represent a significant opportunity to create housing, jobs, and
open space to serve our growing population. PlanNYC estimated that the City has
7,600 acres of brownfields, vacant or underutilized sites where redevelopment is
impeded by environmental contamination.
PlaNYC contained eleven initiatives
related to brownfields, and the passage of this legislation either completes or
enables the achievement of all of them.
The legislation:
-
creates the Office of Environmental Remediation
(OER) to oversee and coordinate City brownfield policy;
-
creates a new Local Brownfield Cleanup Program that
is the first in the nation to provide for municipal oversight of brownfield
cleanups;
-
ensures that the Local Brownfield Cleanup Program
will use New York State standards for cleanup of brownfields;
-
authorizes investment of City funds for small grants
to stimulate brownfield projects;
-
provides priority for environmental justice
communities in the grant program and for technical assistance;
-
enables the Office of Environmental Remediation to
facilitate community planning for areas affected by clusters of brownfields
through the NYS Department of State's Brownfield Opportunity Area grant
program;
-
authorizes new NYC Clean Property Certification
Program - this program is expected to do for Brownfields what LEED does for
green buildings, provide a tangible symbol of commitment to proper
cleanup;
-
authorizes the City to enter into agreements with
the State and Federal governments to provide liability protection for program
participants;
-
provides for limited City liability protection for
completed projects;
-
creates a one-stop shop for cleanup at OER, enabling
land owners and developers to achieve cleanup that is both thorough and
timely; and
-
enables OER to pursue state and federal grants
to support NYC brownfield projects.