Evacuation should be addressed as part of everyone's planning efforts. City officials will tell you when to evacuate through the media and direct warnings. Evacuation is used as a last resort when a serious threat to public safety exists. If you must evacuate, your first plan should always be to stay with friends or family.
In a planned evacuation, such as for a coastal storm, the City will advise residents of which areas are impacted and provide guidance on how the evacuation will proceed. In the case of coastal storms, designated routes have been identified throughout the city to effectively get people from low-lying hazard areas safely to higher ground. To find out whether you live or work in a hurricane evacuation zone, use the Hurricane Evacuation Zone Finder, OEM's Web-based evacuation mapping tool.
In an unplanned evacuation, such as for a hazardous material spill, officials will advise affected residents to leave the immediate area until the danger can be removed. Always have your Go Bag prepared and easily accessible in case of any evacuation. You may not have time to assemble your belongings, and you may not be allowed back until the danger has passed.
EVACUATE IMMEDIATELY WHEN YOU:
- Are directed to do so by an emergency official.
- Are in immediate danger.
BE PREPARED TO EVACUATE:
- Determine whether you live in a hurricane evacuation zone by accessing the Hurricane Evacuation Zone Finder or calling 311
(TTY: 212-504-4115).
- Know evacuation plans for all the places you and your
household members spend time. Often buildings have floor marshals who are
responsible for evacuation plans.
- Make alternate transportation plans; the means of
transportation you usually use may not be available.
- Practice plans through regular drills. People who
practice escape drills can evacuation with greater ease than those who are
unfamiliar with the procedures.
- If you have pets, consider what you would do if you
cannot return home to them. Pet owners should Ready New York for Pets for more information.
WHEN YOU EVACUATE:
- If there is time, secure your home: close and lock
windows and doors, and unplug appliances before you leave. Authorities will
instruct you if it is necessary to turn off utilities.
- Wear sturdy shoes and comfortable, protective
clothing such as long pants and long-sleeved shirts.
- Bring your Go Bag
with you.
- Do NOT use an elevator during a fire or other
emergency unless directed to do so by emergency personnel. If power goes out
or is shut off, you may become trapped.
- Remember, evacuation routes change based on the emergency so stay tuned to the local news, access NYC.gov or call 311 for the latest information.
- Go to the nearest safe place or shelter as soon as instructed.
To read more about coastal storm emergencies and evacuations, see our section on Coastal Storms and Hurricanes.
Read OSHA's tips for Evacuating High-Rise Buildings (in PDF)