MXB Virtual Tour - New York City Department of City Planning

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Projects & Proposals > Manhattan > Virtual Tour of Malcolm X Boulevard

Archived Content

This page describes Malcolm X Boulevard as it appeared in 2001. The tour was developed as part of the Malcolm X Boulevard Streetscape Enhancement Project. These pages are no longer being updated.

51. Countee Cullen Branch, New York Public Library 104 West 136th Street, west of Malcolm X Blvd.
An Art Moderne-style building, this library is on the former site of Madame C.J. Walker's elaborate townhouse and beauty parlor. Madame Walker, born to freed slaves shortly after the Civil War, acquired her wealth through the creation of hair-straightening products. Her daughter, A'lelia, set aside a floor of the home to help struggling writers and artists. Her generosity was instrumental in producing the renaissance of art and literature enjoyed in Harlem during the 1920's and 30's. Countee Cullen was a prominent poet of this period and a member of A'lelia's salon society.
Return to 133rd - 139th Streets Index Map Return to the Start of the Malcolm X Boulevard Tour