This page describes Malcolm X Boulevard as it appeared in 2001. The tour was developed as part of the Malcolm X Boulevard Streetscape Enhancement Project. These pages are no longer being updated.
25. Ebenezer Gospel Tabernacle 225 Malcolm X Boulevard
on the northwest corner with West 121st Street
A design
by Charles Atwood built in 1889-91, this Gothic Revival edifice
was the first Unitarian church north of 34th Street. By 1919,
membership at Lenox Avenue Unitarian Church had diminished
substantially and the building was sold to Jewish Orthodox
immigrants. The congregation of Chebra Ukadisha B'nai Israel
Mikalwarie lived in nearby tenements and were mostly poor.
By 1942, dwindling attendance and a change in demographics
prompted a return to Christian worship. The current African-American
congregation reflects this shift, which remains constant today.