Clock
Tower Building
346 Broadway
New York, NY 10013
Date Built: 1894-1898
Architect: Stephen D. Hatch / McKim, Mead & White
The Clock Tower Office Building,
originally the home office of the New York Life Insurance Company, is
bounded by Broadway, Leonard Street, Lafayette Street and Catherine
Lane.
The New York Life Insurance
Company moved to Madison Square in 1927. The Clock Tower continued to
be used as an office building, housing some City agencies as early as
1939. The City of New York bought the building in 1967 and moved the
Criminal Court, Summons Part there, along with several City agencies.
One of New York's older life
insurance companies, New York Life erected a headquarters building at
the Broadway end of the current site in 1868-1870. In 1894, Stephen
Decatur Hatch was commissioned to extend the building eastward. Shortly
thereafter he died, and the commission was taken over by McKim, Mead
& White. Hatch's rear extension was built, but the company then
decided to replace its earlier building. The elevations facing the narrow
side streets continue Hatch's design, while McKim, Mead & White's
Broadway frontage is a flamboyant palazzo-
like
pavilion crowned by a clock tower. The
building retains many of New York Life's original interior spaces, including
a marble lobby, a 13-story stair hall, a banking hall, executive offices,
and the clock tower machinery room. [The Guide to New York City Landmarks]
The
Clock Tower Building is a designated New York City Landmark, with both
the exterior and parts of the interior landmarked. It is also on the
New York State and National Registers of Historic Places.
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