Emigrants
Bank Building
49-51 Chambers Street
New York, NY 10007
Date Built: 1908-1912
Architect: Raymond F. Almirall
This office
building, formerly known as the Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank Building,
is located on the north side of Chambers Street nearly midway between
Broadway and Elk Street, and extends back to Reade Street. It contains
various city government offices.
The Emigrant Bank was organized in 1850, under the auspices of Roman
Catholic bishop John Hughes and the Irish Emigrant Society, to protect
the savings of newly arrived Irish immigrants. In 1908 the bank commissioned
designs for a new building that would front both Chambers and Reade
Streets. This limestone-faced skyscraper in the Beaux-Arts style was
the first to be laid out on an H-plan, providing light and air to almost
all office
spaces. The richly decorated banking hall has marble walls and floors,
bronze grilles, original tellers' cages, and a series of stained-glass
skylights with allegorical figures representing mining, manufacturing,
agriculture, and other modes of employment. [The Guide to New York
City Landmarks]
The City purchased
the building in 1965. It intended to use the site for a new Municipal
Building, which had been designed in the early 1960's but was never
built.
The
Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank Building is a designated New York City
Landmark.
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